The FAA is an agency of the U.S. Department of Transportation responsible for overseeing and regulating civil aviation within the country.
Every minute of the hour, every day, there are men and women at work in the FAA to ensure the safety and efficiency of the U.S. airspace system, providing air traffic services for the world's largest and busiest airspace.
The FAA's role includes:
- Establishing and enforcing safety standards
- Managing and operating air traffic control and navigation systems
- Issuing aircraft certifications
- Ensuring the general efficiency and safety of the national airspace system
Additionally, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is responsible for airport security measures and regulates aspects of air travel security.
What is the role of the FAA in the U.S. law?
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulates and monitors civil aviation in the U. S. and is primarily responsible for promulgating and imposing regulations for all aspects of aircraft safety. It has authorities such as:
- Regulatory role - the federal agency establishes and exacts rules for civil aviation, such as aircraft design and certification, pilot training and licensing, air traffic control, and airport operations.
- Safety supervision- the institution establishes and administers standards for civil aircraft, aviation operations, and pilots to prevent accidents and promote safety within the national airspace.
- Air traffic control - the agency manages and regulates air traffic control systems; it has an active role in tracking and directing air traffic, collision prevention, and order maintenance of the airspace.
- Aircraft certification - the bureau approves aircraft design, manufacturing, and operation. It conducts evaluations and testing to ensure that all aircraft meet strict safety standards
- Pilot certification – the federal agency establishes standards for the certification and training process, such as issuing licenses for various categories of pilots: private, commercial, and airline transport pilots.
- Rulemaking and enforcement – the office provides and implements regulations for the aviation industry, conducts inspections and investigations, and imposes sanctions for violations where there's no compliance with established rules.
- International collaboration– the agency cooperates with international aviation authorities to establish global standards and harmonized regulations for safe and consistently operated international air travel.
- Environmental Initiatives - the institution participates in efforts to address the ecological effects of aviation, such as reducing aircraft emissions, mitigating noise pollution, and promoting environmentally sustainable practices.
